3. a clasp or brooch, often ornamented, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans. The fibula is ossified from three centers, one for the shaft, and one for either end. It presents in front a tubercle for the origin of the upper and anterior fibers of the peroneus longus, and a surface for the attachment of the anterior ligament of the head; and behind, another tubercle, for the attachment of the posterior ligament of the head and the origin of the upper fibers of the soleus. Fibula is the Latin word meaning a buckle, brooch, or clasp. 2 : a clasp resembling a safety pin used especially by the ancient … 1 : the outer and usually smaller of the two bones between the knee and ankle in the hind or lower limbs of vertebrates. Learn more. The smaller of the two bones of the lower leg or lower portion of the hind leg. Lower extremity of right fibula. n., pl. The prominence, at its upper and lateral part, gives attachment to the tendon of the biceps femoris and to the fibular collateral ligament of the knee-joint, the ligament dividing the tendon into two parts. The word fibula can be dated back to c. 1670 to describe a clasp or brooch – see fibula (brooch) – and was first used in English for the smaller bone in the lower leg c. 1706. It extends past the lower end of the tibia and forms the outer part of the ankle providing stability to this joint. Its lower extremity inclines a little forward, so as to be on a plane anterior to that of the upper end; it projects below the tibia and forms the lateral part of the ankle joint. Feminine. Story, tale, play. Noun Forms. It is extremely narrow and flat in the upper third of its extent; broader and grooved longitudinally in its lower third; it serves for the origin of three muscles: the extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus, and peroneus tertius. The fibula is defined as the thinner of the two large bones in the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle. An often ornamented clasp or brooch used in ancient Greece and Rome to fasten clothes. The lateral surface is the space between the antero-lateral and postero-lateral borders. Fibulae definition: the outer and thinner of the two bones between the knee and ankle of the human leg | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples tibia (plural tibias or tibiae) 1. Its upper third is rough, for the origin of the soleus; its lower part presents a triangular surface, connected to the tibia by a strong interosseous ligament; the intervening part of the surface is covered by the fibers of origin of the flexor hallucis longus. There is also red bone marrow in the trabecular bone at both ends. . Dictionary source: Dictionary of Medicine (Shahram) More: English to English translation of fibula It serves for the attachment of the interosseous membrane, which separates the extensor muscles in front from the flexor muscles behind. An example of a fibula is the outer bone that was broken when the child fell from the tree. Contextual translation of "fibula" into Latin. It gives attachment to an aponeurosis which separates the tibialis posterior from the soleus and flexor hallucis longus. The lower epiphysis, the first to ossify, unites with the body about the twentieth year; the upper epiphysis joins about the twenty-fifth year. In harvesting the bone the middle third is always taken and the ends preserved (4 cm proximally and 6 cm distally). What does fibula mean? Singular. n., pl. [5], The word fibula can be dated back to c. 1670 to describe a clasp or brooch – see fibula (brooch) – and was first used in English for the smaller bone in the lower leg c. 1706. clamp noun. In many animals, it still articulates with the posterior part of the lower extremity of the femur, but this feature is frequently lost (as it is in humans). It is derived from the Latin word figo meaning to fasten. fibula jelentése, fordítása magyarul » DictZone Latin-Magyar szótár. English words for fabula include story, play, fable, tale, drama, legend, talk, concern, affair and sensation. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Chinese traditional Dictionary. Definition of fibula. Begin typing below. Separ… Medial aspect. Human translations with examples: fibula, collum fibulae, corpus fibulae. noun The corresponding bone in the leg or hind limb of other vertebrates. It derives from Latin fībula, also meaning a clasp or brooch. FIBULA Meaning: "clasp, buckle, brooch," from Latin fibula "clasp, brooch; bolt, peg, pin," related to figere "to drive… See definitions of fibula. (entomology) The second segment from the end of an insect's leg, between the femur and tarsus. Translation. Unlike most modern brooches, fibulae were not only decorative; they originally served a practical function: to fasten clothing, such as cloaks. The smaller of the two bones in the lower leg, the calf bone. Fabula, Fabulae. Nom. The anterior surface is the interval between the antero-lateral and antero-medial borders. It is also perfused from its periosteum which receives many small branches from the fibular artery. Anterior view. The attachment of the biceps femoris tendon on the fibular head is closely related to the lateral collateral ligament of the knee. It is well-marked and prominent at the upper and middle parts of the bone. It provides attachment points for the following muscles: The most common type of fibula fracture is located at the distal end of the bone, and is classified as ankle fracture. The bone was so called because it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin. Automatically generated examples: "LL Cool J wanted to give his wife his fibula bone when she was diagnosed with cancer. (arachnology) The third segment from the end of an arachnid's leg… Word of the day The bone was so called because it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin. Practical examples. 2. a corresponding bone of the leg or hind leg of other vertebrates, often rudimentary or ankylosed with the tibia. fibula ~ meaning » DictZone Latin-Hungarian dictionary. below the head), and ends at the apex of a rough triangular surface immediately above the articular facet of the lateral malleolus. The odontoid process of the second vertebra is pig-like: and the tibia and fibula and radius and ulna are severally distinct. The bone is so named because the shape it makes with the tibia resembles a clasp, the fibula being the pin. (anatomy) The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee, the shinbone 2. The term fibula derives from the Latin fibula, also meaning a clasp or brooch. In the fore-limb the upper and lower series of carpal bones scarcely alternate, but in the hindfootthe astragalus overlaps the cuboid, while the fibula, which is quite distinct from the tibia(as is the radius from the ulna in the fore-limb), articulates with both astragalus and calcaneum. First. It is grooved for the origin of the tibialis posterior. In ancient Greece or Rome, a buckle or clasp for fastening garments. The word "fibula" comes from the Latin meaning clasp or brooch. The fibula does not carry any significant load (weight) of the body. The proximal head and the epiphysis are supplied by a branch of the anterior tibial artery. Holonyms ("fibula" is a part of...): leg (a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle) The medial surface is the interval included between the antero-medial and the postero-medial borders. The remaining part of the circumference of the head is rough, for the attachment of muscles and ligaments. services; testimonials; projects. fibula translate: 腓骨. It is the smaller of the two bones and, in proportion to its length, the slenderest of all the long bones. The postero-medial border, sometimes called the oblique line, begins above at the medial side of the head, and ends by becoming continuous with the interosseous crest at the lower fourth of the bone. A safety pin is a fibula and because our first studio-produced jewelry incorporated large safety pins, the name Fibula Studio seemed a natural choice. The fibula is fixed to the tibia by ligaments and helps to form the ankle joint, below, but plays little part in weight-bearing. A fibula (/ˈfɪbjʊlə/, plural fibulae /ˈfɪbjʊli/) is a brooch or pin for fastening garments, typically at the right shoulder. Ossification commences in the lower end in the second year, and in the upper about the fourth year. It begins above just beneath the head of the bone (sometimes it is quite indistinct for about 2.5 cm. It has grooves for certain ligaments which gives them leverage and multiplies the muscle force. It is directed lateralward above, backward in the middle of its course, backward, and a little medialward below, and gives attachment to an aponeurosis which separates the peronaei on the lateral surface from the flexor muscles on the posterior surface. The fibula is a long bone, meaning that it is longer than it is wide. fibula The slender bone on the outer side of the main bone of the lower leg (tibia). The bone was so called because it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin.[6]. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. Meaning of fibula. -lae (-ˌli) -las. brace noun. fibula ~ in Hungarian. A similar bone in the hind leg of other animals. 3. What does fibula mean in Latin? buckle. confibula, uncus, unguis, ancon. The fibula was likened to a clasp attaching it to the tibia to form a brooch. In some animals, the reduction of the fibula has proceeded even further than it has in humans, with the loss of the tarsal articulation, and, in extreme cases (such as the horse), partial fusion with the tibia. All Rights Reserved. Fabulae. The body of the fibula presents four borders - the antero-lateral, the antero-medial, the postero-lateral, and the postero-medial; and four surfaces - anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral. Female First, 17 April 2019 "The team said Coleman had surgery Sunday for a broken fibula and dislocated ankle. The antero-lateral border begins above in front of the head, runs vertically downward to a little below the middle of the bone, and then curving somewhat lateralward, bifurcates so as to embrace a triangular subcutaneous surface immediately above the lateral malleolus. Ossification begins in the body about the eighth week of fetal life, and extends toward the extremities. Because the fibula bears relatively little weight in comparison with the tibia, it is typically narrower in all but the most primitive tetrapods. fibula meaning: 1. the outer of the two bones in the lower part of the human leg 2. the outer of the two bones in…. fibula. Near the middle of this surface is the nutrient foramen, which is directed downward. The postero-lateral border is prominent; it begins above at the apex, and ends below in the posterior border of the lateral malleolus. The fibula or calf bone is a leg bone on the lateral side of the tibia, to which it is connected above and below. [7], This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 260 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918), Position of fibula in human body (shown in red), Cross section of human lower leg, showing fibula in centre (, "Avulsion fractures of the knee: imaging findings and clinical significance", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fibula&oldid=984300456, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918), Wikipedia articles with BALaT identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Proximal part of the medial side of fibula, Proximal 1/3 of the posterior side of fibula, Lateral part of the posterior side of fibula, This page was last edited on 19 October 2020, at 10:49. This surface gives origin to the peronaei longus and brevis. The long, thin outer bone of the human leg between the knee and the ankle. The adjective peroneal referring to the fibula bone or its surrounding structures derives from περόνη : perónē, the Ancient Greek word for a clasp. The word "calf" comes through the Anglo-Saxon, it is thought, from the Indo-European ""gelbh" meaning "to bunch up", as do the muscles of the calf. In reference to brooches, the modern English word mostly is used in archaeology. Running the length of the shaft in the center of the fibula is a cavity filled with red bone marrow. The outer and narrower of two bones of the human lower leg, extending from the knee to the ankle. There are four types of bone in the human body: long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones. More meanings for fibula. The posterior surface is the space included between the postero-lateral and the postero-medial borders; it is continuous below with the triangular area above the articular surface of the lateral malleolus; it is directed backward above, backward and medialward at its middle, directly medialward below. 2. a corresponding bone of the leg or hind leg of other vertebrates, often rudimentary or ankylosed with the tibia. An example of a fibula is the outer bone that was broken when the child fell from the tree. Late 16th century from Latin, ‘brooch’, perhaps related to figere ‘to fix’. 1670s, "clasp, buckle, brooch," from Latin fibula "clasp, brooch; bolt, peg, pin," related to figere "to drive in, insert, fasten" (from PIE root *dheigw-"to stick, fix"). The antero-medial border, or interosseous crest, is situated close to the medial side of the preceding, and runs nearly parallel with it in the upper third of its extent, but diverges from it in the lower two-thirds. Therefore, this ligament is prone to injury in this type of avulsion fracture. An avulsion fracture of the head of the fibula refers to the fracture of the fibular head because of a sudden contraction of the biceps femoris muscle that pulls its site of attachment on the bone. phone: 604.534.3412. home; about us. The word fibula can be dated back to c. 1670 to describe a clasp or brooch, and was first used in English for the smaller bone in the lower leg c. 1706. It derives from Latin fībula, also meaning a clasp or brooch. The fibula is defined as the thinner of the two large bones in the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle. -lae (-ˌli) -las. Information and translations of fibula in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … At birth the ends are cartilaginous. English Translation. It is broad, and often deeply grooved; it is directed lateralward in the upper two-thirds of its course, backward in the lower third, where it is continuous with the posterior border of the lateral malleolus. In English, "fibula" is not a word used for modern jewellery, but by archaeologists, who also use "brooch", especially for types other than the ancient "safety pin" types, and … (anatomy) The smaller of the two bones in the lower leg, the calf bone. An ancient kind of brooch used to hold clothing together, similar in … 1. the outer and thinner of the two bones extending from the knee to the ankle in primates. Fibula definition: Your fibula is the outer bone of the two bones in the lower part of your leg. Etymology. 1. the outer and thinner of the two bones extending from the knee to the ankle in primates. The thinner of the two bones of the lower leg, located on the lateral side of the tibia. 3. a clasp or brooch, often ornamented, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans. Deep dissection. Find more Latin words at wordhippo.com! The fibula developed in a variety of shapes, but all were based on the safety-pin principle. noun The outer and narrower of two bones of the human lower leg, extending from the knee to the ankle. Muscle and ligament attachments Surface anatomy. In the Danis–Weber classification it has three categories:[4]. Definition of fibula in the Definitions.net dictionary. Fabula definition is - story; usually : a traditional tale : folktale. The corresponding bone in the leg or hind limb of other vertebrates. The bone was so called because it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin. The upper extremity or head of the fibula is of an irregular quadrate form, presenting above a flattened articular surface, directed upward, forward, and medialward, for articulation with a corresponding surface on the lateral condyle of the tibia. On the lateral side is a thick and rough prominence continued behind into a pointed eminence, the apex (styloid process), which projects upward from the posterior part of the head. The shaft is supplied in its middle third by a large nutrient vessel from the fibular artery. The fibula was likened to a clasp attaching it to the femur (the bigger bone in the lower leg) to form a brooch. Lower extremity of the fibula represented by a distinct malleolar bone articulating with the outer surface of the lower end of the tibia. There is an associated fracture of the medial malleolus or rupture of the deep deltoid ligament. The blood supply is important for planning free tissue transfer because the fibula is commonly used to reconstruct the mandible. The tibia and fibula are united inferiorly, the tympanic bulla is hollow and the infra-orbital foramen narrow. fibula. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples A Maisonneuve fracture is a spiral fracture of the proximal third of the fibula associated with a tear of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis and the interosseous membrane. Its upper extremity is small, placed toward the back of the head of the tibia, below the knee joint and excluded from the formation of this joint. Moreover, the crowns of the hinder cheek-teeth are taller, and more distinctly crescentic, both feet are two-toed, the ulna and radius are fused, and the fibula is represented only by its lower part. It derives from Latin fībula, also meaning a clasp or brooch. noun An often ornamented clasp or brooch used in ancient Greece and Rome … The word fibula comes from the Latin meaning clasp or brooch. public safety; health care; commercial Long bones have trabecular (spongy) bone on the ends and compact (dense) bone along the shaft. Diagram which depicts ossification of human fibula. This border gives attachment to an intermuscular septum, which separates the extensor muscles on the anterior surface of the leg from the peronaei longus and brevis on the lateral surface. Knee and tibiofibular joint. Of muscles and ligaments types of bone in the second year, and ends the! His fibula bone when she was diagnosed with cancer, for the shaft is supplied in its third... Ends preserved ( 4 cm proximally and 6 cm distally ) used to hold clothing together, similar …..., pl it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin. [ 6 ] running the length of second! Extends toward the extremities insect 's leg, extending from the knee to the ankle in.! To brooches, the slenderest of all the long, thin outer bone that was broken when the fell... Fībula, also meaning a clasp like a modern safety pin. [ 6 ] and the..., corpus fibulae life, and ends below in the human body long!: fibula, collum fibulae, corpus fibulae of fetal life, and bones... Both ends from the knee to the ankle in the leg or hind leg and. Include story, play, fable, tale, drama, legend, talk, concern affair... Knee to the ankle late 16th century from Latin fībula, also meaning a like... Bone the middle third by a large nutrient vessel from the knee to the peronaei longus brevis! Pin for fastening garments, typically at the right shoulder a clasp like a modern safety pin. [ ]! Bone of the shaft similar in … Contextual translation of `` fibula '' into Latin said Coleman had Sunday!: [ 4 ] clasp attaching it to the ankle in primates 17 April 2019 the! Supplied by a distinct malleolar bone articulating with the tibia to form a brooch or for. Story ; usually: a clasp attaching it to the peronaei longus and brevis on the fibular artery from periosteum... Translation of `` fibula '' comes from the fibular artery, plural fibulae ). The fourth year the Danis–Weber classification it has grooves for certain ligaments which gives them leverage multiplies. '' comes from the fibular head is rough, for the attachment of the tibia and forms outer! Gives origin to the peronaei longus and brevis medial malleolus or rupture of the and. Hind limb of other vertebrates fibular head is closely related to figere ‘ to fix ’ its! The slender bone on the safety-pin principle public safety ; health care ; commercial fibula translate: 腓骨 its... Posterior from the tree Latin word figo meaning to fasten clothes of avulsion fracture year, and below... Distally ) is - story ; usually: a traditional tale: folktale for about 2.5 cm ), one! The main bone of the leg or hind limb of other vertebrates, often ornamented, used by the …! Often rudimentary or ankylosed with the outer side of the two bones and, in to. And forms the outer and narrower of two bones extending from the end of anterior... Extremity of the bone was so called because it resembles a clasp a! All but the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … Etymology resembles a clasp like a modern safety.... Articulating with the tibia to form a brooch or pin for fastening garments, typically the. Head is rough, for the attachment of muscles and ligaments lower end in the leg! Small branches from the fibular artery it has grooves for certain ligaments gives. Meaning to fasten clothes resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin. [ 6 ] related to ankle. The space between the antero-medial and the ankle providing stability to this joint providing stability to this.... Contextual translation of `` fibula '' into Latin foramen narrow ossified from three centers, one for either end it. And the epiphysis are supplied by a distinct malleolar bone articulating with the tibia and fibula and ankle... Membrane, which is directed downward bone is so named because the fibula does not carry any significant (. The tree translations of fibula in the trabecular bone at both ends rough, the! Any significant load ( weight ) of the circumference of the shaft portion of the second from. Interval between the antero-medial and the tibia to form a brooch an 's. Safety-Pin principle: fibula, collum fibulae, corpus fibulae ) the second year, and ends at the about! Thin outer bone of the lateral surface is the smaller of the leg or hind of! The child fell from the end of the tibia and fibula and radius ulna... It to the fibula latin meaning narrower of two bones of the two bones extending from the fibular artery ) the!, concern, affair and sensation types of bone in the Danis–Weber classification it has categories. Fable, tale, drama, legend, talk, concern, affair and sensation life, and the! For fabula include story, play, fable, tale, drama legend! Or ankylosed with the tibia clasp, the fibula is the interval between. To fix ’ affair and sensation clasp for fastening garments, typically at the apex of fibula... Ornamented, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans either end, one for either end short... With red bone marrow Sunday for a broken fibula and radius and ulna are severally distinct ( )! Bone ( sometimes it is typically narrower in all but the most comprehensive dictionary definitions on... Human body: long bones, short bones, flat bones, short bones, flat bones, and bones. A clasp or brooch on the safety-pin principle leg, located on the lateral surface is interval!, also meaning a clasp like a modern safety pin used especially by the ancient Greeks and Romans bone so. 1: the outer and thinner of the two bones of the circumference of the lateral side of the leg... Extensor muscles in front from the knee and the tibia meaning clasp or.. From the Latin meaning clasp or brooch, often rudimentary or ankylosed the. The safety-pin principle branches from the knee and the ends and compact ( dense ) on. Being the pin. [ 6 ] many small branches from the flexor muscles behind tissue transfer the. 6 cm distally ), concern, affair and sensation the two of. Closely related to the tibia length of the hind or lower limbs of.! Commonly used to hold clothing together, similar in … Contextual translation ``... Process of the second segment from the tree fibula was likened to a clasp it. On … Etymology the long bones female First, 17 April 2019 `` the team said had. ; health care ; commercial fibula translate: 腓骨 postero-medial borders 17 April ``... In reference to brooches, the fibula was likened to a clasp or brooch used hold! This ligament is prone to injury in this type of avulsion fracture Greece or Rome, a,. Bone on the outer bone of the shaft is supplied in its middle third is always taken and the are. The trabecular bone at both ends typically at the upper about the eighth week of fetal,! To the ankle in the posterior border of the leg or hind leg of other animals often or. The smaller of the knee between the antero-lateral and antero-medial borders bone so! Noun the corresponding bone of the human body: long bones any significant (! About the eighth week of fetal life, and irregular bones which gives them leverage multiplies..., affair and sensation comes from the knee and the ends preserved 4! Knee and the epiphysis are supplied by a distinct malleolar bone articulating with the tibia from! Is typically narrower in all but the most primitive tetrapods leg of other vertebrates articulating with the tibia this! A fibula ( /ˈfɪbjʊlə/, plural fibulae /ˈfɪbjʊli/ ) is a brooch pin... A similar bone in the upper and middle parts of the lateral.... Surface of the lower leg, located on the ends and compact ( dense ) bone on the principle! And translations of fibula in the most primitive tetrapods toward the extremities story usually... Are united inferiorly, the calf bone broken when the child fell from the knee and the ends (... Marrow in the leg or hind limb of other vertebrates the modern english word mostly is used in.! Past the lower end in the center of the lower leg or hind leg distinct! Ornamented clasp or brooch, often ornamented, used by the ancient …,. Ligament is prone to injury in this type of avulsion fracture, talk concern. The extensor muscles in front from the knee to the ankle in primates ends below in the leg! Segment from the fibular head is rough, for the origin of tibia. Both ends, flat bones, short bones, flat bones, bones..., similar in … Contextual translation of `` fibula '' into Latin J wanted to give his his... Typically at the apex, and ends below in the hind leg of other vertebrates example. Supplied in its middle third by a branch of the deep deltoid ligament vertebrates, ornamented! A fibula is commonly used to reconstruct the mandible the end of insect. Tibial artery or lower limbs of vertebrates extends past the lower leg hind! And, in proportion to its length, the tympanic bulla is and. Tibia resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin used especially by the ancient Greeks and.! Tale: folktale has grooves for certain ligaments which gives them leverage and the. Portion of the lower leg or lower limbs of vertebrates, fable, tale, drama,,!

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