Hardy Monarda plants are dense and clump-forming, and because of the openness of their flowers they are the perfect bee-friendly plant. I live in north Texas. It is noted for attracting wildlife. Monarda didyma. Monarda didyma (Bergamot, Scarlet beebalm, Scarlet Monarda, Oswego Tea, or Crimson Beebalm) is an aromatic herb in the family Lamiaceae, native to eastern North America from Maine west to Ohio and south to northern Georgia. Geographic Distribution and Habitat. Monarda punctata, commonly called spotted beebalm, is native to the eastern U.S. and typically occurs in dryish soils on prairies, sandy areas and coastal plains. The nectar is a valued food source for hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees -- it will attract many pollinators to your garden! beebalm This is a herbaceous perennial to three to five feet tall, typically with bright red flowers. Monarda didyma is a perennial plant that can grow up to 0.90 metres tall. Monarda didyma. Native to North America, almost all states, although not reported in Florida and California (USDA). This plant is commonly available in perennial catalogs. The plant grows in dense clusters with striking red flowers that … A midwestern white-flowering species, White Prairie Clover has … Although its native range is south of us in MN, it does very well here in our gardens and prairies. The plant is self-fertile. M. pringlei grows 18 inches tall and is immune to powdery mildew. Monarda didymahas scarlet-red flowers collared by red-tinged bracts, whereas the light lavender to pinkish-white flowers of Monarda fistulosaare surrounded by bracts that are often tinted with pink. Monarda, sometimes known as the Bergamot plant, is a hardy perennial which is grown for the vibrancy of colour and fragrance produced during the summer months. Monarda fistulosa, commonly called wild bergamot, is a native perennial that occurs in dryish soils on prairies, dry rocky woods and glade margins, unplanted fields and along roads and railroads. Its name is derived from its odour which is considered similar to that of the bergamot orange. It is uncommon in the state of Missouri, but has primarily been found in several eastern counties adjacent to the Mississippi River. It has been awarded the RHS Award of Garden Merit (AGM). Keywords: Monarda didyma, scarlet beebalm, Plant Guide, perrenial, Native, pollinators, wildlife, mint, fragrant, restoration, riparian, medicinal. ‘Petite Wonder’ and ‘Petite Delight’ are pink varieties. Summary. It is in flower in July, and the seeds ripen in August. Fertilizer. Range Eastern N. America - New York to Michigan, south to Georgia and Tennessee. Monarda is a genus of 17 native North American aromatic perennials related to mint. I’ve been growing Scarlet Bee Balm (Monarda didyma) for over 5 years. Monarda Didyma (mo-NAR-da, DID-ee-muh) is an herbaceous perennial plant from the family Lamiaceae, commonly known as the sage, deadnettle, or mint family. Monarda didyma- crimson beebalm, scarlet beebalm, scarlet monarda. The Indiana Plants Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Details M. didyma is an herbaceous perennial forming a clump of erect stems bearing aromatic, lance-shaped or ovate leaves and showy 2-lipped red or pink flowers 3-4cm in length, in one or two dense terminal whorls Plant range N America The cultivars and hybrids come in a wide range of colors including rich shades of red, violet, purple, pink and white. The pH of your soil should ideally range between 6.0 and 6.7 for best growth, and I like to add some compost to the bed to give the soil extra nutrient value before planting. Deadheading the spent flowers will prolong bloom time. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Monarda didyma is the variety I grow in my perennial garden bed. Monarda didyma (Labiatae) Bees and butterflies are attracted by the high nectar yield of this medium height perennial in an interesting range of reds, pinks and mauves, plus white. The entire Province/State is coloured, regardless of where in that Province/State it occurs. Monarda didyma To view the natural range of Scarlet Beebalm visit the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service website Native Plant of the Year - LEAP (Lake Erie Allegheny Partnership for Biodiversity) - Native Plant of the Year 2014 - Monarda is native to eastern North America, so it is easy to grow and it multiplies quickly. 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