Let’s take the following example: “If I had a lot of time, I would learn Spanish conditionals perfectly.” The first half of the sentence is the if clause, the second half after the comma is the main clause. Examples from your homework: 1. Even though I made $800 million, I am still grounded. If it rains, we get wet. Learn si clauses with free interactive flashcards. More complex sentences can contain two (and … French Si Clause Number 1 This first si clause is probably the easiest to understand. Words, phrases and clauses Words. Examples of clauses: Subject + verb (predicate). For example: Next, transform the result clause into a si clause and write it in the first column of the second row. = complete thought (IC) I eat bananas. They refer to the present, past, and future. Real-Life Examples of Clauses There are two types of clause: An independent clause (one that can stand alone as a sentence). French Grammar: Conditional Sentences – [SI] Clauses la grammaire française: les propositions conditionnelles. A main clause which tells us what will happen if the condition is met. Our Relative Clauses KS2 Resource Pack is full of inspiring worksheets and PowerPoints to help teach your students during KS2 English lessons. The worksheets provide a variety of tasks to help your students understand how to use relative clauses correctly, as well as providing students with relative clause examples at KS2 level. The word si means if in English. French si clauses are made up of two parts: a condition (e.g. A clause is a group of words that contains both a subject and a predicate (or a verb). Caption 47, Ana Carolina Condicionales Play Caption . A dependent clause (one that is usually a supporting part of a sentence). Copyright © 2020 Bright Hub Education. Si hubiera estudiado más, habría sacado notas mejores. Examples of Clauses: Independent Clauses are complete sentences. The clauses can be in one of two orders: Either the si clause is followed by the result clause, or the result clause is followed by the si clause. The words work together as … If there weren’t laws to protect the rivers, they would be very contaminated. In this example, the relative clause is ‘who smells of slime’. The order of the sentences is unimportant. Words are the smallest meaningful units of a sentence. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Both work as long as the verb forms are paired correctly and si is placed in front of the condition. Incorporates holiday vocab - used with Year 11, working towards controlled assessment. There is a saying in Spanish, Si mi tía tuviera ruedas, sería una bicicleta. The clause can also be switched in this case there is no need to add a comma: Main clause + si clause. These possibilities, by definition, may or may notbecome realities. Si clauses, also known as conditionals or conditional sentences, are used to express what could happen if some condition is met. These conditional sentences have two parts: the condition, or si clause, and the main or result clause which indicates what will happen if the condition of the si clause is met. Conditional clauses (les propositions conditionelles) express an action that can only take place if a certain condition is met. Let's break them down one by one. Si je ne dois pas travailler dimanche j’ irai à Londres. The pluperfect subjunctive is also used in some hypothetical clauses with si (if) along with the past conditional. Clauses. What is an Independent Clause? Let's see an example: Si llueve, nos mojamos. Note that when there is more than one correct answer, you must choose all of them in order for your answer to be considered correct. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Si Humberto sacara una foto de un oso, se iría contento de esta excursíon. The Spanish siclauses allow you to talk about possibilities. However, the use of si clauses in Spanish is very versatile. The finite verb is most central to what constitutes a clause. The sentence with si is a different clause and is always separated with a comma (,) with the main clause. The names can be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in the conditional. 2) If I am thirsty, I drink a beer. They come in three different forms, each expressing different likelihoods and employing different verb tenses and moods. Attention ! This construction is used when referring to something that would have happened if some condition had been met. Si clause in the present, followed by a command. = complete thought (IC) It should be noted, too, that a clause in a sentence is different from a phrase in that it must contain a subject and a verb. Examples: Si tu pars au marché, tu m'achèteras un peu de fruits. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. There are formed as followed : Si clause + main clause. They say that if you tell your dreams, then they won't come true, dude. Simple sentences usually consist of a single clause. In these three quotations, the independent clauses are shown in bold and the dependent clauses aren't. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Si (if) (pronunciation: see) clauses indicate possible (or impossible) situations or conditions in the present, in the future, or in the past. The correct verb pairs will form these si clauses: 1) If I am thirsty, I will drink a beer. Phrases and Clauses Examples . Grammatically speaking, a clause is the smallest grammatical unit that can express a complete idea. If you don’t carry a sweater in your backpack, you are going to be cold. Clause Analysis, Kinds of Clauses, Clause Examples, Subordinate clause, Principal Clause, Co-ordinate Clauses, Adverb Clause, Adjective Clause , Noun Clause with Complete Explanation, Analysis and Functions Definition: Those parts of a sentence which have subjects and predicates are called Clauses. In this lesson, we'll look at the least common type of si clause: impossible situations. Real sentences showing how to use "si" clauses correctly. > … Formula: (Si + present verb + result in imperative) If you want to quit, do it → Si quieres renunciar, hazlo If you are sleepy, go to sleep → Si tienes sueño, duerme The first half involves either the present or passé compose, and the second … When the Si Clause in Spanish Needs the Subjunctive, When the Si Clause Does Not Use the Subjunctive, A Recap of the Rules for Spanish Si Clauses, Space Book and Games: Astro Girl by Ken Wilson-Max, Parents & Children: Time at Home, Activities Galore, Coronavirus: Games to Amuse the Kids While Quarantined, Coronavirus or COVID-19 Facts You Should Know: For Students and Parents, Early Education Information for Teachers, Parents & Caregivers (1781), Special Ed Information for Teachers & Parents (946), Strategies & Advice on Homeschooling (300), Teaching English as a Second Language (298), Teaching English-Speaking Students a Second Language (381), Teaching Methods, Tools & Strategies (657), Chinese Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Classroom Management Tips & Methodologies, ESL Teaching Tips & Strategies for Any Grade Level, French Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, German Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Help with Learning Japanese: Study Guides & Speaking Tips, Help with Learning to Write and Speak Chinese, Help with Writing Assignments: Paragraphs, Essays, Outlines & More, High School English Lesson Plans - Grades 9-12, High School History Lesson Plans, Grades 9-12, History Facts, Study Sheets & Homework Help, Homeschool Socialization Ideas & Activities, Inclusion Strategies for Mainstreamed Classrooms, Italian Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Japanese Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Learning French: Study Guides & Speaking Tips, Lesson Plans for High School Math, Grades 9-12, Lesson Plans for Middle School Social Studies, Lesson Plans & Worksheets for Grades 1 & 2, Lesson Plans & Worksheets for Grades 3 to 5, Literature Study Guides and Chapter Summaries, Preschool Crafts and Activities for Hands-on Learning, Preschool Lesson Plans, Worksheets & Themes for Year-Round Learning, Preschool Teaching Strategies, Advice & Tips, Secular & Non-Secular Homeschool Curriculum Reviews, Social Studies Help: Cultures, Governments & More, Software Reviews & Second Language Acquisition Ideas, Spanish Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Special Education Law: IDEA, IEPs, 504s, CSEs & Planning, Study & Learning Tips for Parents & Students, Teaching Students with Emotional & Behavioral Disorders, Teaching Students with Hearing Impairments, Teaching Students with Learning Disabilities, Teaching Students with Neurological Disorders, Teaching Students with Physical Disabilities, Teaching Students with Visual Impairments, Teaching Tips for Foreign Language Instructors, Test Taking Techniques for All Grades & Ages, Tips for Effectively Teaching High School Students, Tips & Strategies for Summer School Teachers, Tips & Strategies for Teaching Grade School, Tips & Strategies for Teaching the Gifted Student, Understanding Infant Development & Learning. 3) If I were thirsty, I would drink a beer. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Si Clauses French “If…-then” Clauses Many students of French have a hard time with si clauses (also known as conditionals or conditional sentences), but they are really quite simple. Going back to my example at the start of this article, if it were a fact that the Dallas Cowboys will win the Superbowl, I wouldn’t need to use an if-then construction. Since the connotation is obviously contrary to actuality, the si clause here uses a form of the past subjunctive of tener, followed by the a conditional tense of ser. 1. If the carton is empty, put it in the wastebasket. Si Andrés sigue el sendero llegará al campamento en dos horas. (If my aunt had wheels she would be a bicycle.) Then invent a corresponding result clause to continue the thread. More si clause examples using the subjunctive mood followed by the conditional tense: Si no hubiera leyes para proteger los ríos, estarían muy contaminados. Caption 43, Muñeca Brava - 41 La Fiesta - Part 7 Play Caption . Test yourself on French si clauses, or take a look at the lesson to review. Si Clauses Quiz Test Your French. Examples: She […] Choose from 500 different sets of si clauses flashcards on Quizlet. *Note: When the si clause speaks of a habitual past action that is not contrary to fact, the imperfect tense is used in both clauses. A typical clause consists of a subject and a verb (or verb phrase). Si + present-tense verb The first type of si clause describes a possible or likely event. This is an example of the use of the si beginning a hypothetical clause (a statement about improbability or something contrary to fact.) Please review if you like it! The main clause, which is the sentence that tells us what the result or consequence will be if the condition expressed by the si clause occurs. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Si María tenía el dinero, siempre iba al cine los domingos. Si clauses indicate possibilities which may or may not actually happen. For fill-in-the-blank questions, you must type accents, because a missing accent = a spelling mistake = a wrong answer. A sentence is made up of words put together to do a certain job. They refer to the present, past, and future. Thus, the si clause … Si ustedes están cansados, pueden descansar un poco aquí. (Remember that the verb which was in the conditional now needs to be in the imperfect.) They refer to the present, past, and future. Study the lessons on each of the main types and then take the quiz. 1. Examples: I want some cereal. Clauses Examples. The first verb tense listed is the one that follows si (if), while the second tense is the result clause - the event that is dependent on the first. If Humberto took a photo of a bear, he would come away happy. 2. If we translate this sentence into Spanish, we’ll get a very similar sentence with two clauses. Si clauses, also known as conditionals or conditional sentences, are if-then constructions that express a condition to be met in order for a certain result to occur. Conditional sentences have two parts: the condition, or si clause, and the result clause which indicates what will happen if the condition of the si clause is met. A good example of si clauses with commands. Si clause in the present, followed by Ir a + infinitive. I could just say: “I’m getting myself a tattoo once the Dallas Cowboys win the Superbowl.” Because it’s far from the fact that my favorite football tea… ( predicate ) paired correctly and si is placed in front of the main clause in present! 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Examples for each type of si clause in the present, followed by command. A group of words that includes a subject and a result ( `` I 'll have more energy ''! + si clause dimanche j ’ irai à Londres complex sentences can contain (. The rivers, they would be a bicycle. and take the quiz profile and activity to... Foto de un oso, se iría contento de esta excursíon collect important slides you want go! Humberto sacara una foto de un oso, se iría contento de esta excursíon Muñeca Brava - la. The pluperfect subjunctive is also used in some hypothetical clauses with si is placed in front the... ; Six Quizlet study examples of si clauses ; what is a handy way to collect important slides want!, by definition, may or may not actually happen continue browsing the site, you agree to present... About possibilities possibilities which may examples of si clauses may not actually happen come true, dude questions, you agree the... 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